Electronic Commerce Technologies and Applications - A Decade Review from 1995 to 2005

電子商務科技與應用－－1995至2005年十年回顧

本篇文章使用關鍵字的文章查詢與分類方法，以1995至2005年十年的期間，來回顧電子商務這段時間在科技與運用方面的發展。內容以75個典電子商務相關的期刊160篇文章為基礎（來源為線上資料庫），以電子商務的架構；智慧型代理人；資訊與通訊科技；電子資料交換；統計方法；以及模式化方法等六個分類範疇與相關的應用，作為回顧與分類的基礎，來探討電子商務科技與應用在這十年的發展。本文提出回顧與分類的討論與建議如下：(1) 電子商務的科技有朝向專家導向發展的趨勢，而電子商務的科技則有朝問題領域發展的趨勢。(2) 結合質化與量化的研究方法，對於電子商務具有跨大研究領域與視野的功用。(3) 持續的導入並結合不同的科技，對於不斷變動的電于商務環境而言，具有正面的意義。

This paper surveys electronic commerce (EC) development using a literature review and classification of articles from 1995 to 2005 with keyword index and article title in order to explore how EC technologies and applications have developed in this period. Based on the scope of 160 articles from 75 academic journals of electronic commerce technologies and applications (retrieved from five online databases), this paper surveys and classifies EC technologies using the six categories as: EC framework/survey, intelligent agent, information and communication technologies, electronic data interchange, statistics methods, and modeling methodology, together with their applications for different research and application domains. Some discussion is presented, indicating future development for electronic commerce technologies and applications as the followings: (1) EC technologies tend to develop towards expert orientation and EC applications development is a problem-oriented domain. (2) Integration of qualitative and quantitative methods, and integration of EC technologies studies may broaden our horizon on this subject. (3) The ability to continually change and obtain new understanding is the power of EC technologies and will be the application of future works.