英文摘要 |
In recent years, juvenile drug use has become increasingly serious. This study lays particular emphasis on law enforcement officers in the first line, and takes members of Juvenile Delinquency Prevention Bridge, the police unit specializing in juvenile criminal cases work, as the research object to try to clarify the status of juvenile drug use. The research method adopts qualitative research and a purposive sampling method, Through this researcher's personal connections serving in various counties and cities or colleague recommendations, the method of semi-structured interviews is conducted with police specializing in investigation of juvenile drug use. Taking into account urban-rural gap, four police officers are separately interviewed with very rich practical experience from Hsinchu City, Taichung City, Chiayi County and Chiayi City. Simple juvenile drug use should be clearly defined in the criminal justice system in order to facilitate the promotion of policy and legislative planning. Secondly, the control objects should be separated into the categories of “general juveniles”, juveniles who are likely to take drugs”, “juveniles taking drugs”. Prevention and treatment of juvenile drug abuse should be advanced from the present “confirmation of drug abuse”to “potential danger of taking drrugs ” in order to plan prevention actions. Then, according to different objects, carry out different prevention measures. For example, by way of advocacy, you can implement advocacy via different ways for different objects. Secondly, we should set Juvenile Drug Prevention Act for simple drug abuse in juveniles, or teenagers in danger of taking drugs, via a “victim” approach immediately protect such juveniles. We should also assess the likely reasons for juvenile drug abuse. The courts should formulate tailor-made ways of protection for them on a case-by case basis, and impose drug education courses. Additionally, immediately isolate the adverse environment, so that juveniles have space and time to review their own behavior. By isolating them relatively poor environment and, at the same time generating strong constraints on their external environments, change may be produced for juvenile who have been taking drugs. It can also bring about a deterrent effect for the young generation intending to take drugs but not yet taking them. Finally, the central government should specifically stipulate a budget to facilitate an all-out effort to promote this policy. |