能量場紊亂之概念分析

Concept Analysis of Energy Field Disturbance

「能量場紊亂」概念非常獨特，與Rogers 護理獨特單一人類科學理論與Levine護理四個保存原則理論之能量概念有關。當病人感受到環境場改變、情境危機、疾病、手術、疼痛、懷孕及生產等因素時，易引發「人能量場」與「環境能量場」在互動過程中產生不協調，導致人能量場干擾，產生「能量場紊亂」。能量場紊亂的鑑定性特徵包括：(1)個人感受到人能量場與環境能量場在互動過程中產生不協調；(2)個人感受到人能量場受到干擾，以致在生理、心理、心靈或社會層面產生不調和，並導致個體能量降低，而有負向的自我感受或行為，無法達到安適狀態。本文依據Walker 和Avant（2010）概念分析步驟，對能量場紊亂進行概念分析，釐清「能量場紊亂」定義，提出典型、邊緣、相反及相關案例說明界定性特徵，並分析「能量場紊亂」前因後果，列舉實證性資料，期能幫助健康照護人員更清楚瞭解此概念應用於護理專業領域中，協助個人重整「人能量場」，增進生理、心理、社會與心靈的和諧及安適。

The concept of “energy field disturbance” is unique and related to the concept of energy for Rogers’ nursing theory of “a unique single human science” and Levine’s theory of four preserved principles. When a patient has ambient field changes, situational crisis, illness, surgery, pain, pregnancy or delivery, it might easily result in an interactive process of “human energy field” and “environmental energy field” and produce uncoordinated individual human energy field causing interference; consequently, an “energy field disturbance” issue might emerge. Identification of feature integration energy field disturbances include: (1) individuals who felt the energy field and environmental energy field generated disharmony in the interactive process; (2) individuals feel the energy flow of human energy field is disturbed, resulting in physical, mental, spiritual or social level to produce disharmony, as well as lower individual energy, have a negative self-feeling or behavior, and can not achieve aa state of well-being. This article proposed a conceptual analysis of “energy field disturbance” based on the concept of analysis steps of Walker and Avant (2010) to clarify the definition of “energy field disturbance.” It also proposed model, borderline, contrary cases, and related cases to further describe the defining characteristics of “energy field disturbance” with the analysis of causes and consequences, as well as citing empirical data. It could help healthcare providers further understand this concept and then apply it to improve patients’ physical, psychological, social and spiritual states to be in harmony and well-being in light of reforming their “human energy field.”