建構綠色供應鏈供應商採購之績效評比模式

Constructing Performance Evaluation Model of Suppliers' Purchase in Green Supply Chain

現今是供應鏈與供應鏈競爭的年代，廠商如何選擇符合國際綠色環保法規的綠色供應商，將是十分重要的議題，由於臺灣是全世界平面顯示器重要輸出地，但在綠色供應鏈之供應商採購評估的相關文獻並不多見，因此本研究針對此議題加以深入研究，使評估綠色供應商時有遵循的採購決策。本研究整理出綠色供應商採購之評估流程及準則，並透過專家問卷來得到各項評比指標，再經層級分析法和灰關聯分析後，得知前七項準則排名依序為及時交貨能力、產品總成本、補貨率、支援服務之成本、合法控管程序與產品的綠色包裝等，最後透過實際個案，說明模式之分析程序與結果，此模式在整體的評比過程中，可以排除人為的主觀影響，透過準則績效的數據蒐集，可得出供應商排序，協助企業在進行綠色供應商採購評選時，達到公正、迅速與準確性之評比要求。

The Flat-Panel-Display industry is a key industry in Taiwan. One of the competencies essential to supply chain management is an effective green purchasing. In order to respond the green requirements of the EU. For Taiwanese manufacturers, how construct the performance evaluation model of suppliers' purchase in green supply chain, have become important issues that the firms face currently. This research aims at the issue of suppliers' purchase. This study employs literature review, expert questionnaire, statistical analysis to construct a greenoriented performance evaluation model and take an empirical case study as an example for verifying the model's efficacy.